Started on April 1, 1999. It has replaced the
1.Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) : Started in 1978 – 1979.
2.Development of Women and Children in Rural Areas (DWCRA) : Started in 1978 – 1979.
3.Ganga Kalyan Yojana (GKY) : Started in 1997.
4.Million Wells Scheme (MWS) : Started in 1989.
5 Supply of Improved Tool – kits to Rural Artisans (SITRA) : Started in 1992.
The plan takes into account all the strengths and weaknesses of the earlier self employment programs.
It aims at establishing a large number of micro – enterprises in the rural areas.
Every assisted family will be brought above the poverty line. It is proposed to cover 30% of the rural poor in each block.
To target at least 50% Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, 40% Women and 3% disabled.
Shared 75 : 25 by Centre and States.
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