Wednesday, August 3, 2011

National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme(NREGS)


National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme(NREGS)

It was launched on February 2, 2006. The on – going programs of Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY) and National Food for Work Programme (NFFWP) were subsumed within the NREGS in the 200 districts identified in the initial stage. All the districts in the country are covered under the scheme now. The features of the scheme are :

State Government to provide at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in every financial Year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.

Until such time as a wage rate is fixed by the Central Government, the minimum wage for agricultural laborers shall be applicable for the scheme.

An applicant not provided employment within fifteen days, to be entitled to a daily unemployment allowance as specified by the State Government subject to its economic capacity, provided such rate is not less than quarter of the wage rate for the first thirty days during the financial Year and not less than a half of the wage rate for the remaining period of the financial Year.

Sampoorna Gramin Rozgar Yojana (SGRY)


Sampoorna Gramin Rozgar Yojana (SGRY)

It was started on September 25, 2001, with the mergence of the Employment Assurance Scheme (EAS) and the Jawahar Gram Samriddhi Yojana (JGSY). Earlier Jawahar Rozgar Yojana, which started in 1989, was merged with Jawahar Gram Samriddhi Yojana.

This scheme has been subsumed in National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme

Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana (PMGY


Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana (PMGY 

It was introduced in 2000 – 2001 with the objective of focusing on village level development in five critical areas, i.e., Primary Health, Primary Education, Housing, Rural Roads and Drinking Water and Nutrition with the overall objective of improving the quality of life of people in rural areas. Rural electrification was added as an additional component from 2001 – 2002.
It has the following components.

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)

It was launched on December 25, 2000 with the objective of providing road connectivity through good all weather roads to all rural habitations with a population of more than 1000 persons by the Year 2003 and those with a population of more than 500 persons by the Year 2007.

Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana (Gramin Awas)

Launched on April 1, 2000. Based on the pattern of Indira Awas Yojana, the scheme is being implemented in the rural areas throughout the country with the objective of sustainable habitat development.

Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana (Rural Drinking Water Project).

To provide clean Drinking water to rural people

Tuesday, August 2, 2011

Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY)


Anti-Poverty and Employment Generation Programs Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY)

Started on April 1, 1999. It has replaced the, following program.

1.Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) : Started in 1978 – 1979.

2.Development of Women and Children in Rural Areas (DWCRA) : Started in 1978 – 1979.

3.Ganga Kalyan Yojana (GKY) : Started in 1997.

4.Million Wells Scheme (MWS) : Started in 1989.

5 Supply of Improved Tool – kits to Rural Artisans (SITRA) : Started in 1992.

The plan takes into account all the strengths and weaknesses of the earlier self employment programs.It aims at establishing a large number of micro – enterprises in the rural areas.

Every assisted family will be brought above the poverty line. It is proposed to cover 30% of the rural poor in each block.

To target at least 50% Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, 40% Women and 3% disabled.Shared 75 : 25 by Centre and States.

Technical and prosessional Education Institution in Bihar



Engineering Education

The main technical institute that provides the engineering education in Bihar are,SBTE, Patna,IIT, Patna,NIT, Patna,BIT, Patna,MIT, Muzaffarpur,BCE, Bhagalpur,Maulana Azad College of Engineering and Technology, Patna,Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, Amhara,Millia Institute OF Technology, Purnea,Vidya Vihar Institute of Technology, Purnea.

Bhagalpur College Of Engg provides B.E / B.Tech : Civil Engineering (Seats:30), Computer Science & Engg.(Seats:40), Electrical Engineering (Seats:45), Electronics & Comm. Engg. (Seats:40), Mechanical Engineering (Seats:45).

Bihar Institute Of Silk & Textiles Nathnagar, Bhagalpur – provides B.E / B.Tech:Silk Tech. ( Consensed Course) (Seats:30), Silk Technology (Seats:20), Textile Technology (Seats:20)

Muzaffarpur Institute Of Tech. provides B.E / B.Tech : Civil Engineering (Seats:60), Electrical Engineering (Seats:60), Electronics & Telecomm. Engg. (Seats:40), Information Technology (Seats:40), Leather Technology (Seats:15), Mechanical Engineering (Seats:60) M.E / M.Tech : Thermal Engg (Seats: 18, Machine Design (Seats: 18)

Maulana Azad College Of Engg. & Technology provides B.E / B.Tech : Computer Science & Engg.(Seats:60), Electronics &Comm. Engg. (Seats:90), Information Technology (Seats:30), Mechanical Engineering (Seats:90)

Miilia Institute Of Technology Ram Bagh, Purnea, provides B.E / B.Tech : Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science & Engg., Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Comm. Engg. (60 Seats each)

National Institute Of Technology Formely Bihar College Of Engg. Patna – provides B.E / B.Tech : Civil Engineering (Seats:60), Computer Science & Engg. (Seats:40), Electronics &Comm. Engg. (Seats:15), Information Technology (Seats:40), Mechanical Engineering (Seats:35)

R.P. Sharma Institute Of Technology Danapur, Patna – provides B.E / B.Tech : Civil Engg. (Seats:30), Computer Science & Engg. (Seats:60), Electronics & Comm. Engg. (Seats:120), Electrical & Electronics Engg. (Seats:60), Information Tech. (Seats:30), Mechanical Engg. (Seats: 120)

Siwan Engg. & Tech. Institute Islamia Nagar, Shurapur, P.O. & Distt. Siwan –  provides B.E / B.Tech :Computer Science & Engg., Electronics & Comm. Engg., Electrical Engg., Mechanical Engg. (60 Seats each)Women's Institute Of Technology Navodya Complex, Kameshwarnagar, Darbhanga -  provides B.E / B.Tech : Information Technology (Seats:60)

Architecture College

National Institute Of Technology Formely  Bihar College Of Engineering,B. Arch.


In medical education

Darbhanga Medical College, Laheriasarai,Shree Krishna Medical College, Muzaffarpur,Patna Medical College, Patna,Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur,A.N. Magadh Medical College, Gaya,Nalanda Medical College, Patna,Katihar Medical College, Katihar,Mata Gujri Medical College, Kishanganj.

Dental Colleges 

Budha Institute of Dental Sciences Patrakarnagar, Kankarbagh, Patna – BDS (Seats:40) Darbhanga Dental College,Mir Gheyas Chak, Millat College West Road, Darbhanga– BDS (Seats:40),Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Institute of Dental Sciences & HospitalNew Bailey Road, (West of Canal) Patna – BDS (Seats:40) ,Dr. S.M. Naqui Imam Dental College & Hospital Behera BDS (Seats:60),Mithila Minority Dental College & Hospital Samastipur Road, Mansukh Nagar (Ekmighat) Loheriasarai, Darbhanga, BDS (Seats:60) Patna Dental College & Hospital Ashok Raj Path, P.O. Bankipur, Patna – BDS (Seats:40), MDS Prosthodontics (Seats:02)Sarjug Dental College Hospital Road, Laheria Sarai, Darbhanga BDS (Seats:40).

Veterinary College

Bihar Veterinary College Patna.


In the Ayurvadic education .

Ayurvedic Medical College Gaya –Ayurvedacharya (Seats:30),Dayanand Ayurved College & Hospital Siwan–Ayurvedacharya (Seats:40),Government Ayurvedic College Post-Graduate ,Training & Research Centre Kadam Kuan, Patna – Ayurvedacharya (Seats:40), Ayurved Vachaspati Dravyaguna (Seats:04), Rasashastra (Seats:04),Moti Singh Jogeshwari Ayurved College & Hospital Bara Telpa, Chhapra-Ayurvedacharya (Seats:40) Nitishwar Institute of Medical Sciences Bawan Beegha, Kanholi, P.O. Ramna, Muzaffarpur- Ayurvedacharya (Seats:40)

Rajkiya Ayodhya Shivkumari Ayurved Mahavidyalaya Begusarai-Ayurvedacharya (Seats:30) Rajkiya Maharani Rameshwari Bhartiya Chikitsa Vigyan Sansthan Mohanpur –Sh. Yatindra Narayan Ashtang Government Ayurvedic College P.O.Champanagar, Bhagalpur,Shri Dhanwatri Ayurved Mahavidyalaya Ahirouli, Buxar-Shri Ravindranath Mukherji Ayurved CollegeDistt. Champaran, Motihari,Swami Raghwendracharya Tridandi Ayurved MahavidyalayaKarjara Station, P.O. Manjhol, Gaya.

Homeopathic Education

Bihar Homoeopathic Medical College,Gola Road, Patna B.H.M.S.,B.N.M. Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital Saharsa B.H.M.S. Dr.Halim Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital Ekmighat, P.O. Laheria Sarai, Bihar B.H.M.S. G.D.Memorial Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital East Ram Krishna Nagar, Patna-800 020 B.H.M.S. Gaya Homoeopathic Medical College Gaya.B.H.M.S. Kent Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital At & P.O. Khilwat (Via-Bidupur Bazar), Hajipur Distt. Vaishali -844 516 B.H.M.S. Magadh Homoeopathic Medical College Biharsarif, Station Road, Nalanda. B.H.M.S. Maharshi Mahi Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital Katihar.B.H.M.S. Mangla Kamla Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital Professor Vishnu Kumar Marg, Srinagar, Siwan B.H.M.S.
Patna Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital Ram Krishan Nagar, (Sorangpur), Patna. B.H.M.S. R.B.T.S. Govt. Homoeopathic Medical College Ram DayaluNagar ,P.O Ramna, Muzaffarpur-, Bihar.B.H.M.S. R.D. Kedia Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital East Champaran, Bihar B.H.M.S. Sinha Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital Laharisarai, Darbhanga.B.H.M.S. The Temple of Hahnemann Homoeopathic Medical College Munger.B.H.M.S.

Unani College

Govt. Tibbi College Kadam Kuan, Patna-Kamil-e-Tob-o-Jarahat (Seats:40) Nizamia Unani Medical College & Hospital Mohalla choti Masjid, Bari Road, Gaya- Bihar Kamil-e-Tob-o-Jarahat Salfia Unani medical College & Hospital At &PO Lehariasarai, Distt.Darbhanga- Bihar. Kamil-e-Tob-o-Jarahat Zulfequar Haider Unani Medical College & Hospital Nawalpur P.B. No.12 Siwan- Bihar Kamil-e-Tob-o-Jarahat

Law College

Anugrah Memorial Law college Gaya, Bihar,LL.B 3 year,Biswanath Singh Institute of Legal Studies Munger, Bihar LL.B 3 year,C. K. M. Law College,Araria, Bihar,LL.B 3 year Bihar Institute of Law Patna, Bihar LL.B 3 year,Biraja Mohan Thakur Law College Purnia, Bihar LL.B 3 year College of Commerce Patna, Bihar LL.B 3 year R. M. M. Law College Saharsa, Bihar LL.B 3 year Faculty of Law, Patna University Patna LL.B and LL.M,Mahadeo Singh Law CollegeBhagalpur Bihar LL.B. Tilak Manjhi Bhagalpur University Faculty of Law, Bhagalpur 812007 Bihar Master of Law (LLM)

T.N.B. Law College Bhagalpur, Bihar LL.B ,S.K.J. Law College Muzaffarpur, Bihar LL.B Suryadeo Law College Katihar Bihar LL.B A.M. College Gaya, Bihar LL.B. Maharaja College Arrah, Bojpur, Bihar LL.B. Patna Law College Patna, Bihar LL.B. Bidheh Law College Madhubani, Bihar LL.B.

Samastipur Law College Samastipur, Bihar LL.B. Shivanand Mandal Law CollegeMadhepura, Bihar LL.B. M.S. College Motihari, Bihar LL.B. C. M. Law College Darbhanga Bihar LL.B. Videh Law College Madhubani Bihar LL.B. Chanakya National Law University A.N. Sinha Institute of Social Studies Campus Gandhi Maidan, Patna, Bihar.Five Year B.A., LL.B. (Hons.) Seats: 80

Jai Prakash Vishwavidyalaya Dak Bunglow Road, Chapra -LL.B.,Nawada Vidhi Mahavidhyalaya Nawada Bihar 3 years and 5 years R. P.S. Law College Patna Bihar LL.B


Management Colleges

Chandragupt Institute of Management, Patna,Gaya College (Affiliated to Magadh University), Gaya, Bihar,Indian Institute of Business Management (Recognised by AICTE, New Delhi), Buddh Marg, Patna ,L.N.Mishra Institute of Economic Development and Social Changes, Patna,Patna Women's College (Affiliated to Patna University), Bailey Road, Patna,Shanti Sewa Samiti's Indian Institute of Hotel Management, 11 IAS Colony, Kidwaipuri, Patna

Mass  Comunication

Jai Prakash VishwavidyalayaDak Bunglow Road, Chapra - B.J.M.C. Bachelor of Journalism & Mass Communication- 1yr

NALANDA OPEN UNIVERSITY 2nd/3rd Floor, Biscomaun Bhawan,Gandhi Maidan, M.A. (Journalism & Mass Communication),Post Graduate Diploma in Journalism and Mass Communication

Hotel Management

Institute of Hotel Management Near Ramashish Chowk, Opp. State Circuit House, Hazipur,Vaishali (Bihar) Bachelor of Science programme in Hospitality and Hotel Administration Indian Institute of Business Management Budha Marg, Patna ,3 year Diploma in Hotel Management & Catering Technology(Seats: 60) Shanti Sewa Samiti's Indian Institute of Hotel Management 11, I.A.S. Colony, Kidwaipuri, Patna 3 year Diploma in Hotel Management & Catering Technology,Institute Of Hotel Management & Catering Technology Patna Campus, Budha Marg, Patna - D.H.M.C.T. (Seats: 120)

Bio technology

Bihar National College Patna University, Ashok Rajpath, Patna 4-year B.Sc. (Hons) in Biotechnology Anugrah Narayan CollegePatna, Bihar.B.Sc Biotechnology ,Lalit Narayan Mithila University Kameshwar Nagar, Darbhanga M. Sc Biotechnology (Self financing) seats: 20 Faculty of Basic Sciences & HumanitiesRajendra Agricultural University Pusa, Samastipur, India B.Tech.(Biotechnology) - Bachelor of Technology in Biotechnology. M. Sc.(Agril. Biotech)